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Everything on Grammar Monster is free. A-Z glossary punctuation A-Z confused words common mistakes ordered by seriousness vocabulary for learners tests and games More free grammar help Nouns a person, place, thing, or idea can be identified by two different types of articles in the English language: definite articles identify specific nouns, and indefinite articles identify nonspecific nouns. The word the is considered a definite article because it defines the meaning of a noun as one particular thing.

It's an article that gives a noun a definite meaning: a definite article. Generally, definite articles are used to identify nouns that the audience already knows about. Here's a few examples of how "the" works as a definite article:.

We went to the rodeo on Saturday. Did you see the cowboy get trampled by the bull? This grisly! Notice that in each instance, the comes directly before the noun.

That's because it's an article's job to identify nouns. In each of these three instances, the refers to a specific or definite person, place, or thing. When the speaker says the rodeo, they're talking about one specific rodeo that happened at a certain place and time. It can be a bit easier to see how definite articles work if you see them in the same sentence as an indefinite article a or an. This sentence makes the difference a lot more clear:.

A bat flew into the restaurant and made people panic. This sentence has two articles in it: a and the. So what's the difference? Well, you use a when you're referring to a general, non-specific person, place, or thing because its an indefinite article. So in this case, using a tells us this isn't a specific bat.

It's just a random bat from the wild that decided to go on an adventure. Notice that in the example, the writer uses the to refer to the restaurant. That's because the event happened at a specific time and at a specific place. A bat flew into one particular restaurant to cause havoc, which is why it's referred to as the restaurant in the sentence. The last thing to keep in mind is that the is the only definite article in the English language , and it can be used with both singular and plural nouns.

This is probably one reason why people make the mistake of asking, "Is the a pronoun? But that's not the case. Just remember: articles only modify nouns. Adjectives are words that help describe nouns. Because "the" can describe whether a noun is a specific object or not, "the" is also considered an adjective. You know now that the is classified as a definite article and that the is used to refer to a specific person, place, or thing.

But defining what part of speech articles are is a little bit tricky. There are eight parts of speech in the English language: nouns, pronouns, verbs, adverbs, adjectives, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections.

The thing about these eight parts of speech in English is that they contain smaller categories of types of words and phrases in the English language. A rticles are considered a type of determiner, which is a type of adjective. Let's break down how articles fall under the umbrella of "determiners," which fall under the umbrella of adjectives. In English, the category of "determiners" includes all words and phrases in the English language that are combined with a noun to express an aspect of what the noun is referring to.

Some examples of determiners are the, a, an, this, that, my, their, many, few, several, each, and any. The is used in front of a noun to express that the noun refers to a specific thing, right?

So that's why "the" can be considered a determiner. And here's how determiners—including the article the —can be considered adjectives. Articles and other determiners are sometimes classified as adjectives because they describe the nouns that they precede.

Technically, the describes the noun it precedes by communicating specificity and directness. When you say, "the duck," you're describing the noun "duck" as referring to a specific duck.

This is different than saying a duck, which could mean any one duck anywhere in the world! When "the" comes directly before a word that's not a noun, then it's operating as an adverb instead of an adjective. Finally, we mentioned that the can also be used as an adverb, which is one of the eight main parts of speech we outlined above. Adverbs modify or describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, but never modify nouns. Sometimes, the can be used to modify adverbs or adjectives that occur in the comparative degree.

Adverbs or adjectives that compare the amounts or intensity of a feeling, state of being, or action characterizing two or more things are in the comparative degree. Sometimes the appears before these adverbs or adjectives to help convey the comparison! We know that when the is functioning as an adjective, it comes before a noun in order to clarify whether it's specific or non-specific. In this case, however, the precedes the word most, which isn't a noun—it's an adjective.

And since an adverb modifies an adjective, adverb, or verb, that means the functions as an adverb in this sentence. Explanation: My sister loves cottage cheese. Apr 30, The word "my" is a pronoun called a possessive adjective. Explanation: A possessive adjective is a word that takes the place of a possessive noun. Related questions What is a demonstrative pronoun? What is the difference between an adjective vs pronoun? What is the difference between relative and interrogative pronouns?

What is an interrogative pronoun? What is the difference between an interrogative adjective and an interrogative pronoun?



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